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Caucus F.A.Q.*
Q: What happens at a
Maine Democratic Caucus?
A: A caucus is a meeting, open to all registered voters
of the party. (You can learn more about how caucuses
differ from primaries at
this link.)
In presidential election years, one important purpose
of the caucus is the
presidential preference balloting (see below).
In both presidential and non-presidential year caucuses,
other business is also conducted. This can include
election of municipal committee members and officers and
county committee members, adoption or change of by-laws,
and nomination of election clerks.
Elected representatives and candidates often attend
caucuses in their districts. It's a good opportunity for
them to meet voters and collect signatures for their
nomination papers. State candidates can also collect the
$5 checks they need to qualify as Clean Elections
candidates.
Finally, the caucus brings Democrats in each town
together to discuss important platform issues and plan
for the coming election season. It's an exciting time!
Q: How does the
presidential preference process work?
A: Each municipal Democratic committee is allocated a
number of delegates by the Maine Democratic Party. This
number is based on the proportion of votes cast for the
Democratic candidate for President or Governor in the
last general election.
At the municipal caucus, voters may speak for their
preferred candidate and urge others to join with them.
Caucus goers then indicate their candidate preference,
often by standing in different parts of the caucus room.
The number of voters for each candidate is tallied, and
a preliminary number of delegates is assigned
proportionately. After this first round of voting,
caucus goers have an opportunity to change their votes.
For instance, supporters of candidates who may not have
enough votes to get a delegate may decide to switch to
another candidate. A second round of tallying determines
the number of delegates for each candidate from that
municipality.
The supporters of each candidate receiving one or more
delegates then choose delegates and alternates to
represent their candidate at the State Convention. If
you're interested in being a delegate to the State
Convention, contact
us to learn more. This year's convention will be at
the Augusta Civic Center, May 30- June 1. At the State
Convention, delegates to the National Convention will be
selected.
Q: Who can attend a
Maine Democratic Caucus?
A: Caucuses are held by each municipal Democratic
committee. Any enrolled Democrat within a municipality
can attend the municipal caucus. New voters and
unenrolled voters can also attend by registering as
Democrats at the caucus.
Voters registered as Greens or Republicans must change
their registration by Jan. 26, 2008 to participate in
this year's Democratic Caucus.
Seventeen-year-olds who will be 18 by Election Day,
November 4, 2008 can register as Democrats and
participate in the caucus.
Q: Why should I attend
my caucus?
A: The caucus is democracy in action! It affords
voters an opportunity to participate, choose candidates
they want to represent them and discuss issues.
This year, with our wealth of strong candidates, there's
no guarantee that it will be "all over" after the Feb. 5
caucuses and primaries. If the race is still close, the
Maine caucus will be especially exciting.
Even if the Democratic presidential nominee is nearly
certain by Maine's caucus date, it's still worth it to
caucus. The delegates
you choose to send to the State Convention will
reflect your
views on important issues, and they'll give you a voice
in the party's platform. And there's no better way to
kick off this critical campaign year than by gathering
with your Democratic neighbors!
Q: OK, I'm convinced.
Now where do I go, and when?
A: Westbrook will caucus at the High School on
Stroudwater Street on Sunday February 10th. The doors
will open at 2:15 pm and proceedings are scheduled to
start at 3:00 pm. If you're in another county, check the
MDP
caucus page to find your caucus. All of the caucuses
take place on Sunday, Feb. 10, in the afternoon and
early evening. Caucus times vary by municipality; see
the listings for the start time of your caucus.
Q: What if it snows?
A: In the event of severe inclement weather, a
municipal caucus may be rescheduled. All caucuses must
take place on or before February 24, 2008. We will post
any rescheduling info on our
caucus page after Feb. 10.
Q: What if I can't
attend the caucus?
A: Absentee ballots are available to registered
Democrats, and you can
request one from the MDP. The ballot will be mailed
to you, and must be returned by Feb. 6. You can indicate
your presidential preference, and it will be counted in
the first round of voting. However, if your candidate
doesn't get enough support to earn a delegate from your
town, you won't have an opportunity to change your vote.
Q: How is the Democratic
Caucus different from the Republican Caucus?
A: Party rules for caucuses and delegate
selection vary from state to state. In Maine, there a
couple of notable differences. Republicans vote their
presidential preference by secret ballot, and the
delegates selected at their caucuses are not pledged to
a specific presidential candidate.
*Frequently Asked Questions. If we haven't answered yours,
please email us.
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